Educational Byte: Cold vs. Hot Crypto Wallets – and More Wallet Types
There are many crypto wallets around, and it can be difficult to choose one for its features, rather than randomly. You should first consider some important knowledge, though: purses can be custodial and non-custodial, cold or hot. Hot wallets are connected to the Internet, while cold wallets remain offline. Now, when it comes to custodial compared to non-custodial, the difference is about who controls private keys. Custodial wallets are governed by a third party, while non-custodial wallets give you full control.
These concepts can sometimes be confusing. Someone can tell you that the cold wallets are not-custodial, and that most are, but the categories are not the same. Custodial and non-custodial can be freely mixed with hot and cold: for example, a precautionary service can be cold (storage outside the Internet, but still controlled by a third party), while a mobile wallet can be hot and non-custodial (connected to the Internet, but controlled by the user).
It is important, then, to check if your purse is not only hot or cold, but also custodial or non-custodial. Among hot wallets, we can mention mobile and desktop apps such as Exodus, Coinomi, or Obyte; online wallets such as blockchain.com or the various crypto exchanges; and browser extensions
On the other hand, the cold wallets include paper wallets (actually, a piece of paper with your private keys), hardware dominates (physical devices to keep funds on offline), and external services to be offered by companies such
Advantages and weaknesses
Hot dompet makes your crypto at any time. They are connected to the Internet, so you can quickly send and receive coins, interact with decentralized apps, or trade. Most are free, easy to use, and ideal for beginners who want speed and comfort. Because they run as browser apps or extensions, there is no need for extra devices or setups.
However, being online all the time has risks. Hot dompets are more exposed to hacks, phishing, and malware. If someone gets access to your device or account, they can steal your funds. That is why it is safer to maintain only small amounts in a hot wallet and avoid using them on dangerous networks or public Wi-Fi.
Cold wallets are offline, making them safer. Hackers cannot access them remotely, so they are great for storing large amounts of long-term crypto. For example, hardware wallets, will safely store your keys and connect only for a moment as needed. The main downside is that they are less convenient – you cannot send crypto immediately without going through the extra steps. Cold wallets can also be expensive (if they are not a piece of paper) and may feel threatening new users. However, they offer strong protection when you don't have to access your daily funds.
Hot and cold wallets in obyte
Generally, you will only find hot dompets for your holdings from
Since the purpose of Cold Wallets is security, we must mention another way of significant strengthening the security of your OBYTE funds – a
In addition, there are a couple of ways to maintain your obyte's offline fund. The first is by creating an easy purse on paper. You can write your private keys offline, install the entire purse, remove its data, and keep the keys in the physical world safe. However, if you are planning to continue using your obyte wallet, a better solution is
That way, you can deposit any amount of funds in this textcoin (twelve random words) that can be exported anywhere, including the physical world as a paper wallet. Most of your coins will be safe on offline, and you can continue to use hot wallets without issues. As such, Obyte may offer the same comfort and speed, but users are still allowed to reduce risks with simple offline options for better long-term protection.
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