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Lumoz RaaS to Support RISC-V zkEVM: Advancing Layer2 Performance and Scalability

Background

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Baterin recently suggested Changing the current Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) with RISC-V teaching architecture. This proposal caused widespread discussion within the Ethereum community and featured the RISC-V potential in the blockchain space. Consistent, Lumoz Raas (Rollup as a service) has been announced support for a RISC-V-based ZKEVM solution, aimed at delivering increased performance and scalability for Layer2.

The EVM has long been the main operation of the wise contract, supporting a diverse ecosystem of decentralized applications. However, as blockchain technology changes, EVM architecture limits are increasingly apparent. As an open resource set the architectural architecture, the RISC-V stands along with openness, simplicity, and flexible ecosystem-making it a strong candidate for repairing the intelligent environment in the implementation of the contract. By combining RISC-V into the development of the wise contract, this change promises not only improved performance and security but significantly more accessible for blockchain development.

Why choose RISC-V?

RISC-V is an open resource set architecture (one) that has drawn significant attention for modular design and flexibility. Compared to traditional ownership architectures such as X86 and arm, RISC-V offers some basic benefits:

  • Open the resource and no royalty: there are no patent restrictions, which significantly reduces development and deployment costs.
  • Flexibility and Scalability: Supporting custom teaching sets, making it adjustable to the different needs of blockchain systems.
  • Performance optimization: Its air -conditioned design provides excellent implementation, making it perfect for enhancing smart contract performance.

Vitalik suggested using RISC-V as a long-term architecture of the Ethereum implementation layer, which aims to achieve greater scalability and lower operational costs for the network.

EVM limits

To understand why RISC-V is a compelling alternative, it is important to first identify the shortcomings of the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM):

  • Complex: EVM bytecode is complicated and highly dependent on stack operations, reducing implementation efficiency.

  • Scalability bottlenecks: Its architecture does not support multithreading or parallel calculation, limiting performance scalability.

  • Lack of hardware optimization: Due to high abstraction levels, EVM cannot fully use hardware capabilities.

These limitations make EVM more suitable for supporting zero-knowledge proofs (ZKEVMs) and other advanced scaling solutions.

Background and ZKEVM challenges

ZKEVM (zero-knowledge Ethereum Virtual Machine) is a virtual machine based on technology proof that zero-knowledge such as ZK-Snarks or ZK-Starks. This allows users to verify the results of the calculation without revealing the underlying data. ZKEVM's main purpose is to significantly enhance the privacy and scalability of blockchain systems through zero-knowledge proof.

ZKEVM's technical challenges

  1. High-generation generation overhead: proof zero-knowledge requires the development of proof for each EVM instruction, usually using ZK-snarks or ZK-Starks. It imposes significant requests to both calculation and storage.
  2. Adaptation issues: EVM is not originally designed with proof zero-knowledge, resulting in performance bottlenecks for current solutions to ZKEVM.
  3. Compatible with trade-offs: ZKEVMs should balance compatibility with the existing smart contract ecosystem while also optimizing for performance.

RISC-V integration with ZKEVM

RISC-V offers a perfect layer of hardware abstraction that is well suited to ZKEVM's needs. Here are some technical highlights of RISC-V integration with ZKEVM:

  1. Better generation of proof

The simplified teaching of RISC-V makes the generation of proof zero-knowledge better. Compared to EVM, RISC-V instruction flow is easier to parse, and register-based architecture is better than the EVM stack-based architecture. This significantly reduces the computational overhead of the proof generation in ZKEVM.

  1. Customizable instruction sets

The modular RISC-V design enables the creation of specialized teaching sets for ZKEVM. For example, custom instructions can be designed for the finite arithmetic field, which speeds up key components in the ZK-snark or ZK-Stark generation, such as polynomial promises and Hash Cryptographic functions.

  1. Hardware Acceleration Potential

Thanks to its open source of nature, RISC-V allows hardware vendors to provide dedicated hardware acceleration for ZKEVM, including:

  • Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICS): ASIC custom optimized for proof zero-knowledge can directly implement the RISC-V ZKEVM instruction set.
  • FPGA support: ZKEVM prototyping with RISC-V in FPGA allows for rapid recurrence and performance optimization.

Designing and implementing an architecture of RISC-V EVM

To design and implement a RISC-v-based ZKEVM, the following basic areas must be met:

  1. Build the main components of RISC-V EVM
  2. Form a RISC-V assembler compatible with blockchain
  3. I -OOPTIMIZE for performance and security barriers
  4. Perform a low level of benchmarking and performance assessment
  5. Include custom RISC-V EVM in the Lumoz Raas environment
  6. Implement logic specific blockchain within the RISC-V framework
  7. Benchmark against the usual EVM

Lumoz Raas Support

As an innovator in the blockchain space, Lumoz Raas announced its support for RISC-based ZKEVM solutions, which enabled developers to leverage rollup services better. Here are some potential effects of Lumoz's support for RISC-V ZKEVM:

EFFECTS ON THE ENDS:

  1. Increased developmental efficiency: By providing a pre-built RISC-V ZKEVM module, developers can quickly deploy and test proof applications zero-knowledge.
  2. Improved compatibility: The toolchain provided by Lumoz ensures the seamless integration of RISC-V ZKEVM along with the existing Ethereum ecosystem.

Importance for Rollups:

  1. Higher performance performance: RISC-V ZKEVM efficiency significantly boosts the transaction through rollups.
  2. Lower operating costs: RISC-V hardware optimization and low licensing costs will greatly reduce the operating costs of rollups.

Technological views

Vitalik's proposal and Lumoz's support marks a significant point in the blockchain technology. The introduction of RISC-V not only offers new possibilities for the long-term development of Ethereum but also provides a reference for the technological evolution of other blockchain platforms.

In the future, as RISC-V ZKEVM is gradually developing, we can witness the following trends:

  1. Increasing cross-chain ecosystem: RISC-V flexibility can promote interoperability between different blockchain platforms.
  2. Deep hardware integration and blockchain: RISC-V hardware optimization will further enhance the computational efficiency of blockchain systems.
  3. Extensive adoption of privacy protection: ZKEVM-based solutions will significantly improve the privacy and scalability of blockchain applications.

Conclusion

The combination of RISC-V and ZKEVM represents a major change in blockchain technology. Vitalik's proposal not only points to the way for the development of Ethereum's future but also provides new ideas for the technological advances of the entire blockchain industry. With the support of Lumoz Raas and the involvement of more developers, we have every reason to expect the widespread Adoption of RISC-V ZKEVM in the future.

The future of the blockchain is not just about the code; It lies in the openness and cooperation of the technological ecosystem. The arrival of RISC-V ZKEVM can pump a whole new technology period.

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