AUD/USD pulls back as Fed and trade talks drive risk sentiment

- AUD/USD combines below 0.6515 the resistance ahead of major events
- The Federal Reserve is expected to hold rates; Focus on Powell's guidance
- China has announced financial measures leading to US trade talks
Australia's dollar (AUD) was less than trading on Wednesday after failing to overcome a major level of resistance, with markets that kept ahead of the expected commentary from the United States (US) Federal Reserve (FED) chair Jerome Powell and high-level trade talks between the US and China.
At the time of writing, the AUD/USD pair traded at 0.6467, pulling back from a five -month high of 0.6515, just below the peak of December 2024 of 0.65156.
This subtle contraction reflects the integration rather than reversed, while entrepreneurs are waiting for financial policy clarity, globalization of the global risk, and the near-vision view tied to China.
The next direction of moving to the AUD/USD is likely to pay the three critical themes: Federal Reserve policy guide, the tone and outcome of the upcoming US-China conversation, and the latest rotation of China's economic stimulus.
The policy direction from the Federal Reserve remains the leading risk
At the Federal Reserve meeting scheduled for Wednesday at 18:00 GMT, markets expect interest rates that remain unchanged.
The focus is not on immediate action but as the financial emergence begins, with the 25 basic point cut currently priced for July. Especially interested in entrepreneurs when comments from Chair Jerome Powell have changed the current perspective or strengthen expectations for a mid-year pivot.
While policy rates are likely to remain, any tone transfer may have significant implications for the US dollar (USD). A cynical message will support the case for easing of July and can benefit currencies that are dangerous to the Australian dollar. Conversely, a more careful or dependent data can boost the US dollar and lower AUD/USD pressure.
Trade negotiations can be emotional around China
Although the financial policy dominates near-term positioning, geopolitits are also played.
On Tuesday, the US secretary of the Treasury Scott Bescent said trade talks between US elders and Chinese officials are expected to start on Friday in Switzerland. While formal confirmation remains pending, markets are sensitive to any signal of development or destruction.
For the Australian dollar, the stakes are high. As a major exporter of steel steel, coal, and other goods in China, Australia's economic perspective is strictly linked to the Chinese request. Any prevention of trade tensions between Washington and Beijing can lift expectations for Chinese growth and not support AUD directly. Conversely, if the stall or rhetoric talks, the appetite of risk may fade, cultivating additional reversal in pairs.
Australia's foundations are stable but oblique of external risks
Meanwhile, Australia's political and economic backdrop backdrop remains stable. On Saturday, the federal election brought a clear success for the Labor Party of the Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, eliminating politics uncertainty and strengthened expectations for policy continuity. While the result has a slight direct impact on the currency markets, it supports a stable investment climate.
Livelihood, inflation in Australia remains above the target of the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) but gradually emerging. The labor market is still tight, even though recent data suggests moderation of momentum renting. The RBA is expected to hold rates that are stable in the near term while monitoring inflation and wage growth. Inside the house, these conditions are widely neutral for the AUD, which leaves external drivers – especially the Federal Reserve and China – as major influencers.
Stimulus steps in China have offered indirect support for AUD
China's macroeconomic policy continues to shape expectations for the Australian dollar. On Wednesday, Chinese authorities cut off the benchmark's interest rate by 10 points basis to 1.4% and lowered the ratio of the reserve by 50 basic points, injection of approximately 1 trillion (USD 138 billion) in the banking system. The steps are aimed at stabilizing domestic demand and support in the middle of the ongoing headwind.
For Australia, stronger Chinese demand usually boost exports and prices of goods, lending indirect AUD support. While measuring immediate reaction to the market, investors will now seek confirmation by data, especially in trade, manufacturing, and credit, to determine if the stimulation is traction.
Overall -Technical -Odiers: The main resistance holds in the middle of fading momentum
From a technical point of view, the AUD/USD remains within a bullish structure but failed to clear a major resistance zone near 0.6515, a level that aligned at high December at 0.65156.
The pair has since pulled back moderately and is now compiled just below the 200-day simple moving average (SMA), currently sitting at 0.6461 and continuing to act as dynamic objection.
Momentum indicators remain constructive, with a relative -child index (RSI) on the sun -day chart at 60.12, above the neutral level of 50, suggesting that consumers do not arise, but convincing has weakened in the absence of a new catalyst.
Two major levels of fibonacci retracement help framing near trading conditions. Short-term retrating, drawn from September 2024 high of 0.6943 to April low in 0.5868, places a level of 38.2% at 0.6549-now acts as an initial resistance of the reversal-while 50.0% and 61.8% level enters 0.6428 and 0.6307, respectively, respectively.
On a wider scale, the long-term fibonacci retracement, taken from March 2020 low at 0.5507 to February 2021 high 0.8007, placed 23.6% retraction to 0.6699 and a level of 50.0% at 0.6758-targets that can only be seen at a certain breakout beyond the current range.
AUD/USD -day -day -day
A sun -day near the top of 0.6515-0.65156 resistance areas will be confirmed by a breakout and can open the path to 0.6549, consistent with the 38.2% secret of the September -April fall. A stronger rally can be extended toward 0.6699 and 0.6758, both part of the long -term range of retracement. A captivating message from Jerome Powell, development in trade negotiations, or stronger Chinese data can trigger this situation.
Failure to handle above the 200-day SMA at 0.6461 and the 50.0% short-term retraction to 0.6428 will change the bias lower.
In that case, the support of 0.6380, a former high range, becomes weak, with 0.6307 (61.8% short -term retracement) to the next key level. A hawkish tilt from the federal reserve, trade friction, or weak Chinese indicators can accelerate the downside momentum.
Australian Dollar FAQs
One of the most significant factors for the Australian dollar (AUD) is the level of interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Because Australia is a country that is rich in the resource of another major driver is the price of its largest export, steel. China's economic health, the largest trading partner, is a factor, as well as inflation in Australia, its growth rate and trade balance. The market feelings-whether investors take more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe havens (risk-off)-also a factor, with a positive risk for AUD.
The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) influences the Australian dollar (AUD) by setting the level of interest rates that Australia banks can lend to each other. It influenced the level of economic interest rates as a whole. The main purpose of the RBA is to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. The relatively high interest rate compared to other major central banks supports the AUD, and the opposite for relatively low. The RBA can also use the amount of easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, including the former aud-negative and the last aud-positive.
China is the largest Australian trading partner so China's economic health is a major influence on the value of the Australian dollar (AUD). When China's economy properly buys more raw materials, goods and services from Australia, demand for AUD, and push its value. The opposite is the case when China's economy does not grow as fast as expected. Positive or negative surprise on Chinese growth data, therefore, often has a direct impact on the Australian dollar and its pairs.
Iron Ore is Australian's largest export, worth $ 118 billion a year according to data from 2021, with China as its main destination. Therefore, the price of steel steel, can be an Australian dollar driver. Often, if the price of steel rises increases, the AUD also climbs, as the combined demand increases for increasing money. The opposite is the case when the price of steel falls falls. Higher prices of steel steel tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive trading balance for Australia, which is also positive in the AUD.
The trade balance, which is the difference between what a country earns from its exports compared to what it will pay for its imports, is another factor that can influence the value of Australia's dollar. If Australia produces highly sought -out exports, then its money will get value from excessive demand created from foreign consumers who seek to buy its exports compared to what it has spent buying imports. Therefore, a positive balance on the net trade strengthens the AUD, with the opposite effect if the trade balance is negative.